Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (2024)

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Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (3)

Generic Claritin

Used for Allergic Rhinitis

Used for Allergic Rhinitis

Loratadine (Claritin) is an over-the-counter antihistamine. It's used to ease allergy symptoms, such as runny nose or watery eyes, in adults and children. Loratadine (Claritin) is taken by mouth, typically once daily. It's available in different formulations, such as tablets and oral solution. Loratadine (Claritin) is considered a non-drowsy medication because it's less likely to cause sleepiness than some other antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl). Other side effects of this medication include headache and tiredness.

Reviewed by:

Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (4)

Robert Chad Hakim, PharmD, BCCCP

Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (5)

Allison Gourley, PharmD

Last reviewed on February 28, 2024

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Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (6)

What is Loratadine (Claritin)?

What is Loratadine (Claritin) used for?

  • Short-term relief of allergy symptoms (runny nose, itchy nose, itchy or watery eyes)

How Loratadine (Claritin) works

Loratadine (Claritin) is an antihistamine. It blocks histamine, a natural chemical in your body that can cause allergy symptoms like itchy eyes, runny nose, and sneezing. In doing so, loratadine (Claritin) helps relieve allergy symptoms.

info

Are you looking for information on loratadine (Alavert), Claritin-D (loratadine / pseudoephedrine), or desloratadine (Clarinex) instead?

When does Loratadine (Claritin) start working?

Time passed since treatment started:

HOURS

DAYS

WEEKS

MONTHS

Full effect

Drug Facts

Common BrandsClaritin, Claritin Reditabs, Alavert

Drug ClassAntihistamine

Controlled Substance ClassificationNot a controlled medication

Generic StatusLower-cost generic available

AvailabilityOver-the-counter

More on Loratadine (Claritin) essentials

Zyrtec vs. Claritin vs. Allegra: Which Works Best For Allergies?Written by Austin Ulrich, PharmD, BCACP
What Pharmacists Say About How Long Claritin Takes to Work (Plus 4 More Tips)Written by Clay M. Cooper, PharmD

Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (9)

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Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (10)

What are the side effects of Loratadine (Claritin)?

The following side effects may get better over time as your body gets used to the medication. Let your healthcare provider know immediately if you continue to experience these symptoms or if they worsen over time.

Common Side Effects

  • Headache (12%)
  • Sleepiness (8%)
  • Fatigue (4%)
  • Dry mouth (3%)

Other Side Effects

  • Dizziness
  • Cough
  • Sore throat

Serious Side Effects

Contact your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any of the following.

  • Accidentally taking too much medication: fast heartbeat, flushing, extreme sleepiness, changes in vision, irritability in children

When do Loratadine (Claritin) possible side effects begin and end?

Time passed since treatment started:

HOURS

DAYS

WEEKS

MONTHS

Headache

Sleepiness

Fatigue

Source:DailyMed

More on Loratadine (Claritin) side effects

6 Claritin Side Effects You Should Know AboutWritten by Dima Cheetany, PharmD

The following side effects have also been reported

Side effects that you should report to your care team as soon as possible:

  • Allergic reactions—skin rash, itching, hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat

Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (report to your care team if they continue or are bothersome):

  • Drowsiness
  • Dry mouth
  • Headache
  • Fatigue

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Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (12)

Pros and cons of Loratadine (Claritin)

Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (13)

Pros

First-choice option for allergies

Appears to cause less sleepiness than diphenhydramine (Benadryl)

Oral liquids and certain chewable tablets can be taken by children as young as 2 years old

Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (14)

Cons

Might not work as well in younger children compared to cetirizine (Zyrtec)

Might have a higher risk of side effects if you have liver or kidney problems

Tablets, capsules, and orally disintegrating tablets can't be used in children younger than 6 years.

Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (15)

Pharmacist tips for Loratadine (Claritin)

Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (16)

  • Loratadine (Claritin) can be taken only when you have allergy symptoms every once in a while. But if you have allergy symptoms on a daily basis, it's best to take the medication every day according to the manufacturer's directions to get the most relief.

    • If you have kidney or liver problems, don't use loratadine (Claritin) without talking to your healthcare team first to make sure it's safe for you to take. This is because you might have a higher risk of side effects from the medication.

      • Take loratadine (Claritin) with or without food. If it hurts your stomach, try taking it with food to help.

        • Loratadine (Claritin) might make you feel a little sleepy. Don't drive until you know how this medication affects you.

          • Avoid drinking alcohol while taking loratadine (Claritin) because this combination raises your risk of sleepiness and dizziness.

            • Don't start any new medications while taking loratadine (Claritin), especially other antihistamines, without talking to your HCP or pharmacist first. Doing so can raise your risk of taking too much medication (overdose) and lead to severe side effects, including seizures, hallucinations (seeing things that aren't real), and even death.

              • For the liquid form: Use a medication dose cup or an oral syringe to measure your dose of loratadine (Claritin). Ask your pharmacy to provide you with one if the product doesn't include it in its packaging or if you need extras. Don't use household spoons because they might not be accurate and might cause you to take the wrong dose.

                • For the orally disintegrating tablet: Place the tablet on your tongue, and let it dissolve in your mouth. You can take it with or without water.

                  • For the chewable tablet: Chew or crush the tablets before swallowing; don't swallow the tablets whole. You don't need to eat or drink anything when you take the medication.

                    More on Loratadine (Claritin) tips

                    Is It Safe to Take Benadryl, Zyrtec, Claritin, and Allegra Together?Written by Kevin Le, PharmD, BCPS, BCPPS
                    Can I Drink Alcohol With Allergy Medications like Benadryl, Claritin, or Zyrtec?Written by Sarah Lobello Pearson, PharmD

                    Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (19)

                    Frequently asked questions about Loratadine (Claritin)

                    How long does loratadine (Claritin) take to work?

                    expand_more

                    Loratadine (Claritin) typically starts to relieve allergy symptoms within 1 to 3 hours. But it might take 8 to 12 hours before you experience the full effects of the medication. How quickly loratadine (Claritin) works might also depend on the dosage form (e.g., tablet, capsule, liquid, etc.) of loratadine (Claritin) you're taking. For example, loratadine (Claritin) tablets might work faster than the capsules.

                    How much loratadine (Claritin) can I take in 24 hours?

                    expand_more

                    In general, adults and children ages 6 years and older can take up to 10 mg of loratadine (Claritin) per day. And children ages 2 to under 6 years can take up to 5 mg of loratadine (Claritin) per day. Don't take more than the maximum recommended dose unless your healthcare professional specifically said it was safe to do so.

                    Does loratadine (Claritin) make you drowsy?

                    expand_more

                    Yes, loratadine (Claritin) can make you feel drowsy (sleepy). But it's less likely to do so compared to other antihistamines, like diphenhydramine (Benadryl). This is because loratadine (Claritin) is a second-generation antihistamine that isn't as likely to cross into the brain compared to first-generation antihistamines. Let your primary care provider or pharmacist know if loratadine (Claritin) is making you too drowsy to go about your day. They might ask you to take it closer to bedtime or consider other options.

                    Can you take loratadine (Claritin) and diphenhydramine (Benadryl) together?

                    expand_more

                    No, you should avoid taking loratadine (Claritin) and diphenhydramine (Benadryl) together, unless instructed by your primary care provider. Both medications are antihistamines and taking them together raises your risk of side effects, such as drowsiness, dry mouth, and dizziness. If you want to switch from loratadine (Claritin) to diphenhydramine (Benadryl), you'll typically need to wait 24 hours after your last dose of loratadine before starting diphenhydramine.

                    Can you take loratadine (Claritin) and cetirizine (Zyrtec) together?

                    expand_more

                    No, don't take loratadine (Claritin) and cetirizine (Zyrtec) together. They're both second-generation antihistamines. You'll likely have more side effects without additional allergy symptom relief by taking both. In general, both antihistamines work similarly well for treating allergy symptoms. Talk with your primary care provider if you've more questions about any specific antihistamine.

                    Does loratadine (Claritin) help with hives?

                    expand_more

                    Loratadine (Claritin) is one of the options suggested by the American Academy of Dermatology Association to help ease itching and swelling from hives. Let your dermatologist or primary care provider know if you tend to get hives often. They can work with you to identify and avoid triggers. But get medical help right away if you experience trouble breathing or swelling of the tongue or in the mouth, along with hives. These are signs of a life-threatening allergic reaction that needs medical attention right away.

                    Is loratadine (Claritin) safe in pregnancy?

                    expand_more

                    While you can take loratadine (Claritin) during pregnancy, it's not a first-choice option. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) recommends chlorpheniramine as one of the preferred antihistamines for allergy during pregnancy. But this medication tends to cause more sleepiness compared to loratadine (Claritin). If you're pregnant, talk with your obstetrician about the risks and benefits of taking loratadine (Claritin) during pregnancy.

                    Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (20)

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                    What are the risks and warnings for Loratadine (Claritin)?

                    Loratadine (Claritin) can cause some serious health issues. This risk may be even higher for certain groups. If this worries you, talk to your doctor or pharmacist about other options.

                    Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (25)

                    Sleepiness

                    • Risk factors: Drinking alcohol while taking loratadine (Claritin) | Taking other medications that cause sleepiness

                      Loratadine (Claritin) might make you sleepy, which can affect your ability to focus, think, or react. This side effect is more likely to happen if you drink alcohol while taking this medication or other medications that also cause sleepiness (e.g., opioids, certain anxiety medications, sleep medications). Don't drive or operate machinery until you know how this medication affects you.

                      Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (26)

                      Accidentally taking too much medication

                      Loratadine (Claritin) and other antihistamines can be found in many over-the-counter products. Taking too much loratadine (Claritin) or using more than one medication containing an antihistamine (including products used on the skin) can lead to an accidental overdose and cause serious side effects, such as seizures, hallucinations, or even death.

                      To prevent an accidental overdose, read package labels carefully. If you're not sure if a product has an antihistamine, ask your pharmacist. Don't start any new medications while taking loratadine (Claritin) without talking to your HCP or pharmacist first. If you think you or your loved one has taken too much medication, get medical help right away or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222.

                      Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (27)

                      Caution use in people with phenylketonuria (PKU)

                      Some chewable tablets and orally disintegrating tablets contain phenylalanine, a component of the artificial sweetener aspartame. If you have a genetic condition called phenylketonuria (PKU), taking these forms of loratadine (Claritin) can be dangerous for you. Read the manufacturer's label on the loratadine (Claritin) product you have to see if there's a warning for people with PKU. Ask your pharmacist if you're not sure a particular loratadine (Claritin) is safe for you. There are other formulations of the medication that might be safer for you.

                      Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (28)

                      Loratadine (Claritin) dosage forms

                      Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (29)

                      Capsule

                      DosageAs low as
                      24 hour$18.51 for 30 capsules

                      Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (30)

                      Orally disintegrating tab

                      DosageAs low as
                      24 hour$8.97 for 30 orally disintegrating tabs

                      Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (31)

                      Tablet

                      DosageAs low as
                      24 hour$5.95 for 30 tablets

                      Typical dosing for Loratadine (Claritin)

                      The dose and direction of loratadine (Claritin) can differ depending on the manufacturer and formulation of the medication you have. This medication comes in pills and oral liquids, chewable tablets, and orally disintegrating tablets.

                      Be sure to follow the medication box for specific instructions. In general:

                      • Ages 6 years and older: The typical dose is 10 mg by mouth once per day. The maximum dose is 10 mg per day.

                      • Ages 2 to under 6 years: The typical dose is 5 mg by mouth once per day. The maximum dose is 5 mg per day.

                      • Ages under 2 years: Ask your child's pediatrician.

                      More on Loratadine (Claritin) dosage forms

                      Claritin Dosages: Your GoodRx GuideWritten by Timothy Aungst, PharmD

                      Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (33)

                      How much does Loratadine (Claritin) cost?

                      To access savings, use a GoodRx coupon and pay just a fraction of the retail price.

                      Claritin (brand)

                      savings_outlinedGoodRx lowest price$17.27(save 60.24%)

                      Loratadine (Claritin) (generic)

                      savings_outlinedGoodRx lowest price$5.95(save 35.49%)

                      Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (34)

                      What are alternatives to Loratadine (Claritin)?

                      There are a number of medications that your doctor can prescribe in place of Loratadine (Claritin). Compare a few possible alternatives below.

                      Loratadine (Claritin)

                      Used for:

                      • Short-term relief of allergy symptoms (runny nose, itchy nose, itchy or watery eyes)

                      $5.95 Lowest GoodRx priceView Prices

                      Levocetirizine (Xyzal Allergy)

                      Used for:

                      • Short-term relief of allergy symptoms (sneezing, runny nose, itchy or watery eyes, itching of the nose or throat)

                      • Relief of itchiness due to chronic (long-term) hives - by prescription only

                      $5.00 Lowest GoodRx priceView Prices

                      Cetirizine (Zyrtec)

                      Used for:

                      • Short-term relief of allergy symptoms (sneezing, runny nose, itchy or watery eyes, itching of the nose or throat)

                      • Relief of itchiness due to chronic (long-term) hives in children ages 6 months to under 6 years old - certain liquid solutions only

                      $3.16 Lowest GoodRx priceView Prices

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                      What is the latest news about Loratadine (Claritin)?

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                      Can I Drink Alcohol With Allergy Medications like Benadryl, Claritin, or Zyrtec?Drinking alcohol while taking allergy medications like Benadryl, Zyrtec, and Claritin can cause negative side effects. Here’s what you need to know about alcohol and antihistamines.

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                      Loratadine (Claritin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & More - GoodRx (47)

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